University of Plymouth and Cornish Essential Oils

R&D Solutions Fund case study

ESSENTIAL OILS USE IN TREATING MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA

About the project

An investigation of pharmaceutical plant species derivatives for use in Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL). Identifying components from Cornish Essential Oils that could show benefit for treating aggressive MCL to increase revenue for essential oil producers.

Cornish Essential Oils (CEO) has a strong background in the development of high-quality essential oils through a collaboration with Amruqa in Papua New Guinea involving local farmers. CEO aims to reproduce this by growing high-quality oilproducing plants in the South West as an alternative source of sustainable income for growers. Plant origin and species can affect the composition of the oil recovered, which is pivotal in ensuring a high revenue tariff for market value. Dr Lynn McCallum and Marwa Jbara assessed essential oil for a novel therapeutic application in Mantle Cell Lymphoma The University of Plymouth's Plant Factory (Prof Mick Fuller & Dr Hail Rihan) assessed if optimisation of light spectra could increase the yield of beneficial components produced by plants. Dr Phil Warburton assessed the essential oils for their antibacterial properties.

Outcomes & Impact

Some essential oil extracts showed growth-inhibitory effects against MCL cell lines (Figure 1). Their subcomponents were further tested for selectivity and specificity. Four components have been taken forward for further research to assess proof of concept toward therapeutic application. Proteomic profile analysis was used to identify cellular target pathways for application to the disease state. Light optimisation did show that products/extracts of pharmaceutical plant species could be altered to increase the yield of desired components. Essential Oils did show antibacterial properties against human pathogens (see Table 1), including some antibioticresistant strains. Research will continue to assess the oil components for bioactivity against cancer, and build on the preliminary pathogen data by examining additional oils and their components for activity on a greater range of pathogens, to assess their potential for applications in health therapies.

Dissemination of the research activity and outcomes has attracted interest from another Life Science company based in Cornwall, Phytome, which is pursuing a Knowledge Transfer Partnership with the University of Plymouth and Innovate UK. Strategic Investment Funding (UoP June 2022, 19K) was secured to broaden the scope of this project to include Pancreatic Cancer and Breast Cancer testing strands. Controlled Environment Agriculture Conference - 13th September 2022: presentations on project findings by Prof Mick Fuller, Dr Lynn McCallum, and Marwa Jbara. Visits for collaboration potential to Phytome & Eden Project (Cornwall). Additional collaboration projects for Prof Mick Fuller and Dr Hail Rihan after hosting Saudi and Jordanian industrial partner visits.

  • Figure 1

    Figure 1 Growth Inhibitory activity of Essential oil components in Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL). Cell viability for REC1R288 and REC1Scrambled MCL cells which have been treated with essential oil components (A-G) for 72h. Cell viability was analysed using Alamar blue assay, ** P<0.001, ***P<0.0001 (n=3).

  • Table 1

    Antibacterial activity of essential oils against human pathogens, measured in mm (radius),

    with oils that show the most activity shaded in grey (3+mm). No activity is represented by a dash.

Enterprise Solutions Enabled

  • Additional £19k of project funding to expand the research into cancer studies

  • Experience for a research assistant to submit project findings for their PhD

  • Developing a KTP application with Phytome

About Cornish Essential Oils

  • Established in 2018 Based in Callington, Cornwall

  • Growers and processors of high quality essential oils

  • www.cornishessentialoils.com

  • Micro-business (1-10 employees)

  • Invested £30k into a new plant factory with strong links to the University

The Project Team

“It has been a fascinating journey following the work the research team has been doing with our essential oils. Having scientific proof that essential oils contain a range of medicinal properties will have a huge impact on our goal to add value to agriculture. In addition, the work has given us the opportunity to carry out further research and assess essential oils for antibacterial properties. This is at a time when hospitals are having to deal with so many resistant strains of Bacteria”.

Ian Sexton, Cornish Essential Oils